Subfamilia Mammuthinae Simpson, 1945 † - 00627

Genus Mammuthus Brooks, 1828, Burnett, 1830 (Род Мамонты) = Archidiskodon Pohlig, 1885 (Род Архидискодонтные слоны) = Parelephas = Mammonteus †

Species Archidiskodon imperator Osborn, 1924 = Mammuthus imperator Leidy, 1858 - Императорский мамонт (Ru) - Imperial mammoth (En) †  [Северная Америка]

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Subspecies Archidiskodon imperator maibeni -"Archie" (En) †  [World's largest elephant, exhibited in the University of Nebraska State Museum http://www-museum.unl.edu/]

Species Archidiskodon meridionalis Nesti, 1825 - Южный слон (Ru) † [Европа, Ранний Плейстоцен]

Subspecies Archidiskodon meridionalis vestinus †  [h. 455 cm, lungh. 650 cm]

Species Mammuthus primigenius (Blumenbach, 1799) - Elephas primigenius Blumenbach (уст.) - Мамонт (Ru) - Шерстистый мамонт (Ru) - Woolly mammoth (En) - Das Mammut (De) †

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[Mammoths were first described by German scientist Johann Friedrich Blumenback in 1799. He gave the name Elephas primigenius to elephant-like bones that had been found in Europe. Both Blumenbach and Baron Georges Cuvier of France concluded, independently, that the bones belonged to an extinct species. The bones belonged to the woolly mammoth, later considered to be a distinct genus, and so renamed Mammuthus primigenius.]

Species Archidiskodon trogontherii Pohlig, 1885 = Mammuthus trogontherii Pohlig, 1888 - Трогонтериевый слон (Ru) - Steppe mammoth (En) †  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steppe_mammoth

Species Archidiskodon trogontherii † on stamps:
Afghanistan 2000 [! Unofficial issue]

Archidiskodon tamanensis Dubrovo, 1964 - Таманский слон (Ru) †
Archidiskodon gromovi Garutt et Alexeeva, 1965 - Слон Громова (Ru) †
Mammuthus chosaricus Dubrovo, 1966 - Хазарский мамонт (Ru) †
Mammuthus columbi †
Mammuthus jeffersonii †

Ссылки - Links
Систематика http://paleodb.org/cgi-bin/bridge.pl?action=checkTaxonInfo&taxon_no=43266&is_real_user=0

Начато: 01.04.2007   Обновлено: 09.09.2007, 28.12.2007, 19.02.2008, 22.06.2008, 17.01.2009, 06.2009, 10.2009, 03.2010